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Tuesday, January 12, 2016

Software Overview

Let us understand what Software Engineering stands for. The term is made of two words, software and engineering. Software is more than just a program code. A program is an executable code, which serves some computational purpose. Software is considered to be collection of executable programming code, associated libraries and documentations. Software, when made for a specific requirement is called software product. Engineering on the other hand, is all about developing products, using well-defined, scientific principles and methods.

Software engineering is an engineering branch associated with development of software product using well-defined scientific principles, methods and procedures. The outcome of software engineering is an efficient and reliable software product.
Definitions
 IEEE defines software engineering as:
 Software Overview 1 Software Engineering Tutorial 2
 (1) The application of a systematic, disciplined, quantifiable approach to the development, operation, and maintenance of software; that is, the application of engineering to software. 
(2) The study of approaches as in the above statement. Fritz Bauer, a German computer scientist, defines software engineering as: “Software engineering is the establishment and use of sound engineering principles in order to obtain economically software that is reliable and work efficiently on real machines.”

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